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Wh-Clauses for Daily Life

which - what - who - where - how. Link ideas smoothly in real life.

Shirley, B1-B2 - 15 tiny steps, one idea at a time.

15 activitiesSpeak every stepXP

How to use

Type - Check10 XP per correct
Say it aloudthen reveal model
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Think of your real kitchen, street, morning. Real life makes each wh-clause stick.

Pattern - 15 seconds

Main idea + wh + subject + verb - no flip inside. Say where he is not where is he.

where
place - where fruit is fresh
what
thing - what you want
who
person - who can help
how
way - how you make coffee
which
choice - which bus is faster
1

Your day

warm upDONE

Your true morning, shop, home. One sentence each.

1. Which morning do you like - quiet or busy?

2. What do you eat or drink first?

3. Who helps you at home?

4. Where do you shop or relax?

5. How do you unwind?

Say it aloud

Say two answers out loud.

2

Spot the wh

noticeDONE

Find the wh word that links the detail.

1. I shop ___ fruit is fresh.
2. Tell me ___ you want for dinner.
3. Ask ___ can help with bags.
4. Show me ___ you make coffee.
5. Choose ___ bus is fastest.
6. I will meet you ___ we met yesterday.

Say it

Read 2 and 4 smoothly, no pause between wh and next word.

3

What each means

meaningDONE

Place, thing, person, way, choice.

WHERE in where fruit is fresh
WHAT in what you want
WHO in who can help
HOW in how you make coffee
WHICH in which bus is faster

Say it

Say: WHERE means place.

4

Choose the wh

gap fillDONE

Type where what who how which.

1. Meet you we met yesterday.
2. Tell me you need from shop.
3. Ask knows the machine.
4. Show me you fold laundry.
5. Choose jacket, blue or black?
6. I love you organised the kitchen.

Say it

Say 2 and 4 aloud.

5

Which or what

choice vs openDONE

WHICH for seen options. WHAT for open.

1. Tell me you want, anything.
2. Tell me sandwich, tuna or chicken?
3. I cannot decide to cook.
4. Choose route, fast or scenic?
5. Ask her she thinks.
6. Do you know bus, 12 or 24?

See or or choose - often WHICH.

Say it

Say 1 and 2 back to back.

6

Fix it

word orderDONE

No flip inside. wh + subject + verb.

Type the wh part only.

1. I know where is the bakery.
2. Tell me what do you want.
3. Show me how do you make coffee.
4. I will go where do you go.
5. Do you know who is he?

Say it

Say: I know where the best bakery is.

7

Unjumble

build orderDONE

Put words in natural order.

1. me / tell / what / need / you / from shop
2. show / me / how / you / cook / rice / so well
3. I / remember / what / you / said / about market
4. ask / who / can / water / plants
5. choose / which / route / is / quieter

Say it

Say 2 and 5 aloud.

8

Finish it

your lifeDONE

Finish 3 with your true idea.

Say it

Say your three favourites as full sentences.

9

Dilemmas

matchDONE

Match problem to wh advice.

  • A I lost my keys.
  • B Cannot choose gift.
  • C Kitchen messy.
  • D Need quiet cafe.
  • E Want new recipe.
A. Lost keys?
B. Choose gift?
C. Kitchen messy?
D. Need quiet cafe?
E. Want new recipe?

Say it

Say one advice as warm help.

10

Cafe dialogue

orderDONE

Put the morning cafe in warm order.

  • A Tell me what you would like.
  • B I will sit where it is quiet.
  • C Choose which cake - carrot or lemon?
  • D I love how you say hello.
  • E Ask who is next.
  • F Tell me where you found this market.
Order:

Say it

Read A and C smoothly.

11

Smooth

pauseDONE

Tiny pause before the wh detail.

1. Tell me what you want.
2. I shop where fruit is fresh.
3. Show me how you make coffee.
4. Ask who can help.

Say it

Say 1 with and without pause. Both ok, pause is clearer.

12

Evening at home

orderDONE

Same wh words, new flat scene.

  • A I cannot decide which film to watch.
  • B Tell me what you watched.
  • C I will sit where light is better.
  • D Show me how you fixed shelf.
  • E Ask who can take rubbish out.
  • F I love where we live.
Order:

Say it

Read D: Show me how you fixed shelf.

13

Plan the weekend

choose the lineDONE

Pick the natural wh line for each moment.

Ask about Saturday wish?
Two markets in front of you?
Ask for recipe way?
Talk about neighbourhood warmly?

Say it

Say: Tell me what you want to do. Choose which market to go to.

14

Story chain

build togetherDONE

One day, one wh word at a time.

1. I wake up where sun comes in.

2. Tell me what you do first?

Say it

Read your chain 1 to 5 as one story.

15

Your 60 seconds

grand finaleDONE

Speak 60 seconds with 5 wh words.

Include where, what, who, how, which.

1 Morning: I wake up where ... I choose which ...
2 Day: I ask who ... Tell me what ...
3 Evening: I love where ... Show me how ...

After you speak - compare